![\"\"](\"http:\/\/oxucu.com\/image\/logo.jpg\"){kind=logo}
<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
Ail\u0259daxili m\u00fcnasib\u0259tl\u0259rin d\u00fczg\u00fcn, sa\u011flam olmas\u0131 u\u015faqlar\u0131n psixi sa\u011flaml\u0131\u011f\u0131na t\u0259sir edir 4 sayl\u0131 qad\u0131n c\u0259za\u00e7\u0259km\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259ssis\u0259sinin psixoloq- konsultant\u0131, Bak\u0131 D\u00f6vl\u0259t Universitetinin m\u00fc\u0259llimi M\u0259tan\u0259t Zahid q\u0131z\u0131 Mahmudovan\u0131n s\u00f6zl\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 – Narkotik madd\u0259l\u0259rin orqanizm\u0259 t\u0259siri \u00e7oxc\u0259h\u0259tlidir. Ail\u0259 t\u0259rbiy\u0259sinin qeyri-q\u0259na\u0259tb\u0259x\u015f olmas\u0131 , psixopatik, m\u0259n\u0259vi davams\u0131z, irad\u0259si z\u0259if , t\u0259lqin\u0259 h\u0259ssas, psixikas\u0131 yetkin olmayan, intellekti a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 olan \u015f\u0259xsiyy\u0259tin yeti\u015fm\u0259sind\u0259 m\u00fch\u00fcm rol oynay\u0131r ki, bu da narkomaniyaya k\u00f6kl\u00fc bir \u015f\u0259rait yarad\u0131r. Narkomaniyan\u0131n yaranmas\u0131nda v\u0259 inki\u015faf\u0131nda \u0259sas s\u0259b\u0259bl\u0259rd\u0259n xarakter x\u00fcsusiyy\u0259tini, psixoloji v\u0259 fizioloji pozuntular\u0131, eyni zamanda bir s\u0131ra m\u00fcxt\u0259lif s\u0259pgili, t\u0259siri az \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli olmayan sosial faktorlar\u0131nda m\u00fch\u00fcm rol oynamas\u0131n\u0131 unutmaq olmaz. Fiziki v\u0259 psixoloji as\u0131l\u0131l\u0131q yaradan narkotik madd\u0259l\u0259r, insan h\u0259yat\u0131n\u0131 amans\u0131z bir \u00e7arx\u0131n \u00fcz\u0259rin\u0259 qoyur v\u0259 bu da \u015f\u0259xsiyy\u0259tin deqrodasiyas\u0131na g\u0259tirib \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131r. L\u00fczumsuz ad\u0259t davam etdikc\u0259 insanda ictimai mara\u011f\u0131n enm\u0259si, ail\u0259 \u00fczvl\u0259rin\u0259 laqeydlik v\u0259 bir s\u0131ra sosial davran\u0131\u015f qaydalar\u0131n\u0131n pozuntular\u0131 ba\u015f qald\u0131r\u0131r. <\/p>\n “Bu yaz\u0131 Az\u0259rbaycan G\u0259ncl\u0259r v\u0259 \u0130dman Nazirliyinin d\u0259st\u0259yil\u0259 “Rezonans” G\u0259ncl\u0259rin \u0130ctimai Birliyinin h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irdiyi “G\u0259ncl\u0259rin m\u0259n\u0259vi v\u0259 fiziki sa\u011flaml\u0131\u011f\u0131nln qorunmas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn ictimai t\u0259\u015fkilatlarla K\u0130V-in birg\u0259 f\u0259aliyy\u0259t proqram\u0131” adl\u0131 layih\u0259 \u00e7\u0259r\u00e7iv\u0259sind\u0259 elan olunmu\u015f m\u00fcsabiq\u0259y\u0259 t\u0259qdim olunur”<\/p>\n Nis\u0259 R\u0259himova<\/strong><\/p>\n Oxucu.com<\/strong><\/p>\n \u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Ail\u0259daxili m\u00fcnasib\u0259tl\u0259rin d\u00fczg\u00fcn, sa\u011flam olmas\u0131 u\u015faqlar\u0131n psixi sa\u011flaml\u0131\u011f\u0131na t\u0259sir edir H\u0259r bir insan el\u0259 ya\u015fama\u011fa meyill\u0259nm\u0259lidir ki, onun \u0259m\u0259ll\u0259ri, fikir v\u0259 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnc\u0259l\u0259ri, h\u0259yata, insanlara, \u00f6z\u00fcn\u0259 m\u00fcnasib\u0259ti v\u0259 \u0259xlaq\u0131 el\u0259 bir d\u00fcnyag\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn prinsipl\u0259ri il\u0259 t\u0259nziml\u0259nsin ki, onun i\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 parlaq v\u0259 l\u0259k\u0259siz … Okumaya devam et
\n<\/strong>H\u0259r bir insan el\u0259 ya\u015fama\u011fa meyill\u0259nm\u0259lidir ki, onun \u0259m\u0259ll\u0259ri, fikir v\u0259 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnc\u0259l\u0259ri, h\u0259yata, insanlara, \u00f6z\u00fcn\u0259 m\u00fcnasib\u0259ti v\u0259 \u0259xlaq\u0131 el\u0259 bir d\u00fcnyag\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn prinsipl\u0259ri il\u0259 t\u0259nziml\u0259nsin ki, onun i\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 parlaq v\u0259 l\u0259k\u0259siz olsun.
\nBu c\u00fcr ya\u015fam t\u0259rzinin t\u0259dbirl\u0259rin\u0259 u\u015faq ana b\u0259tnind\u0259 oldu\u011fu vaxtdan , anan\u0131n sa\u011flaml\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n qay\u011f\u0131s\u0131na qalmaqla ba\u015flan\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. U\u015faq d\u00fcnyaya g\u0259ldiyi ilk g\u00fcnl\u0259rd\u0259n psixogigiyenik t\u0259dbirl\u0259r\u0259 cavab ver\u0259n sa\u011flam m\u00fchitl\u0259 \u0259hat\u0259 olunmal\u0131 v\u0259 ona g\u00f6st\u0259ril\u0259n qay\u011f\u0131 v\u0259 n\u0259vazi\u015f t\u0259rbiy\u0259vi xarakter da\u015f\u0131mal\u0131d\u0131r. Ail\u0259daxili m\u00fcnasib\u0259tl\u0259rin d\u00fczg\u00fcn, sa\u011flam olmas\u0131 u\u015faqlar\u0131n psixi sa\u011flaml\u0131\u011f\u0131na t\u0259sir edir v\u0259 onun bir \u015f\u0259xsiyy\u0259t kimi formala\u015fmas\u0131nda m\u00fch\u00fcm rol oynay\u0131r.
\nUnutmamal\u0131y\u0131q ki, u\u015fa\u011f\u0131n t\u0259rbiy\u0259 olunmas\u0131nda \u0259n m\u0259suliyy\u0259tli m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259 bioloji v\u0259 psixoloji ke\u00e7id d\u00f6vr\u00fc olan yeniyetm\u0259lik d\u00f6vr\u00fcd\u00fcr. Bir d\u0259f\u0259 Sokratdan soru\u015furlar: “S\u0259n n\u0259 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn yeniyetm\u0259l\u0259rl\u0259 h\u0259ms\u00f6hb\u0259t olursan? ” Dedi: ” Ona g\u00f6r\u0259 ki, nazik v\u0259 t\u0259r budaqlar\u0131 d\u00fcz\u0259ltm\u0259k asand\u0131r, t\u0259rav\u0259ti getmi\u015f, qab\u0131\u011f\u0131 qurumu\u015f, \u00fcz\u00fc b\u0259rkimi\u015f a\u011fac\u0131 d\u00fcz\u0259ltm\u0259k is\u0259 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn deyildir”.
\nCinsi yeti\u015fk\u0259nlik d\u00f6vr\u00fcnd\u0259 \u0259m\u0259l\u0259 g\u0259l\u0259n fizioloji d\u0259yi\u015fiklikl\u0259r onlar\u0131n davran\u0131\u015f\u0131na m\u00fch\u00fcm t\u0259sir g\u00f6st\u0259rir v\u0259 bu da g\u00fccl\u00fc bir enerjinin do\u011fulmas\u0131ndan x\u0259b\u0259r verir ki, bu enerji ehtiyatl\u0131 yana\u015fma t\u0259rzi t\u0259l\u0259b edir. \u00c7ox zaman ail\u0259nin, sosial institutlar\u0131n s\u0259rt, laqeyd v\u0259 avtoritar m\u00fcnasib\u0259ti bu enerjini z\u0259r\u0259rli istiqam\u0259t\u0259 y\u00f6n\u0259lm\u0259sin\u0259 g\u0259tirib \u00e7\u0131xara bil\u0259r. Bu istiqam\u0259tl\u0259rd\u0259n biri d\u0259 “a\u011f \u00f6l\u00fcm ” ad\u0131 il\u0259 tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f narkomaniyad\u0131r. Narkomaniya ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z d\u00f6vrd\u0259 \u0259n aktual x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rind\u0259n biridir.
\nNarkomaniya yunanca “narke – donub qalma,” mania”- psixi pozuntu d\u0259lilik s\u00f6z\u00fcnd\u0259n g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcb. Narkomaniya yaln\u0131z tibbi anlay\u0131\u015f kimi deyil, h\u0259m d\u0259 ictimai v\u0259 h\u00fcquqi, psixoloji bir problem kimi n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259n ke\u00e7irilir. Narkotik madd\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 h\u0259rislik uzaq ke\u00e7mi\u015fd\u0259n m\u0259lumdur. Bel\u0259 ki, bu madd\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n b\u0259zi x\u0259st\u0259l\u0259ri sakitl\u0259\u015fdirm\u0259k, \u0259hval-ruhiyy\u0259ni y\u00fcks\u0259ltm\u0259k m\u0259qs\u0259dil\u0259 istifad\u0259 edil\u0259rdi.
\nM\u00fcasir d\u00f6vr\u00fcm\u00fczd\u0259 \u0259sas\u0259n g\u0259ncl\u0259r aras\u0131nda yay\u0131lan bu ictimai b\u0259la son ill\u0259r daha da artm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. Lakin n\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 alaq ki, SSR\u0130 d\u00f6vl\u0259ti t\u0259rkibind\u0259 ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z 70 il \u0259rzind\u0259 narkomaniya problemin\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fcbariz\u0259 aparmaq \u0259v\u0259zin\u0259 daha \u00e7ox bu problemi gizl\u0259tm\u0259y\u0259, narkotizmin c\u0259miyy\u0259td\u0259 m\u00f6vcudlu\u011funu inkar etm\u0259y\u0259 \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f v\u0259 n\u0259tic\u0259 etibar\u0131 il\u0259, as\u0131l\u0131l\u0131q kimi m\u00fcalic\u0259si \u00e7ox \u00e7\u0259tin ba\u015fa g\u0259l\u0259n d\u0259h\u015f\u0259tli x\u0259st\u0259liyin qol-qanad a\u00e7mas\u0131na \u015f\u0259rait yaranm\u0131\u015f, antinarkotik t\u0259bli\u011fat v\u0259 maarifl\u0259nm\u0259y\u0259 is\u0259 m\u0259h\u0259l d\u0259 qoyulmam\u0131\u015f v\u0259 narkotikl\u0259rl\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 cinay\u0259tl\u0259r haqq\u0131nda r\u0259smi statistik m\u0259lumatlar ictimaiyy\u0259t v\u0259 k\u00fctl\u0259vi informasiya vasit\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n gizl\u0259dilmi\u015fdir. Lakin Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131 m\u00fcst\u0259qillik \u0259ld\u0259 etdikd\u0259n sonra bir s\u0131ra probleml\u0259r kimi narkotizm probleminin \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259n d\u0259 p\u0259rd\u0259l\u0259r g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc v\u0259 bu neqativ hala qar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fcbariz\u0259 t\u0259dbirl\u0259ri g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u0259sinin vacibliyi \u00f6n plana \u00e7\u0131xd\u0131. Bir s\u00f6zl\u0259, problem\u0259 m\u00fcnasib\u0259td\u0259 yeni m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259 ba\u015flad\u0131. Lakin narkomaniyan\u0131n qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 almaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn son ill\u0259rd\u0259 d\u00f6vl\u0259t s\u0259viyy\u0259sind\u0259 g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u0259n t\u0259dbirl\u0259rin say\u0131 artsada b\u00fct\u00fcn bunlar c\u0259miyy\u0259timiz\u0259 d\u0259h\u015f\u0259t sa\u00e7an a\u011f \u00f6l\u00fcml\u0259 m\u00fcbariz\u0259 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn kifay\u0259t etmir. Narkomaniya il\u0259 m\u00fcbariz\u0259d\u0259 V\u0259t\u0259nda\u015f c\u0259miyy\u0259tinin d\u0259, \u00fcz\u0259rin\u0259 \u00f6hd\u0259likl\u0259r d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr v\u0259 problemin h\u0259lli istiqam\u0259tind\u0259 QHT-l\u0259r \u00fcz\u0259rl\u0259rin\u0259 d\u00fc\u015f\u0259n \u00f6hd\u0259likl\u0259ri yerin\u0259 yetirm\u0259y\u0259 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmal\u0131d\u0131rlar. \u018flb\u0259td\u0259ki son ill\u0259rd\u0259 bu sah\u0259d\u0259 bir ne\u00e7\u0259 QHT-nin f\u0259aliyy\u0259ti dan\u0131lmazd\u0131r. Lakin diqq\u0259t yetiril\u0259si m\u0259qamda ondan ibar\u0259tdir ki, bu c\u00fcr t\u0259dbirl\u0259rin daha \u00e7ox Bak\u0131da ke\u00e7irilm\u0259sin\u0259 \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fck verilir. T\u0259bii ki bu b\u0259laya d\u00fc\u00e7ar olanlar\u0131n \u0259ks\u0259r hiss\u0259si \u015f\u0259h\u0259rd\u0259 m\u0259skunla\u015f\u0131r amma n\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 almaq laz\u0131md\u0131r ki narkomaniya get-ged\u0259 b\u00f6lg\u0259l\u0259rimizd\u0259 d\u0259 s\u00fcr\u0259tl\u0259 yay\u0131l\u0131r. Bunun qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 almaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn t\u0259kc\u0259 Bak\u0131 da yox, h\u0259m\u00e7inin regionlarda g\u0259ncl\u0259r \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn narkomaniya \u0259leyhin\u0259 maarifl\u0259ndirm\u0259 xarakterli t\u0259liml\u0259r v\u0259 aksiyalar t\u0259\u015fkil olunmal\u0131, m\u0259lumat xarakterli buklet v\u0259 bura\u015furalar haz\u0131rlanmal\u0131d\u0131r. H\u0259m\u00e7inin d\u00f6vl\u0259t orqanlar\u0131 da narkomaniyaya qar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fcbariz\u0259d\u0259 V\u0259t\u0259nda\u015f C\u0259miyy\u0259tind\u0259n \u00f6z k\u00f6m\u0259kliyini \u0259sirg\u0259m\u0259m\u0259li, u\u011furlu n\u0259tic\u0259 \u0259ld\u0259 etm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn, bu i\u015fd\u0259 onlara k\u00f6m\u0259klik g\u00f6st\u0259rm\u0259lidir. Eyni zamanda bir m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259ni d\u0259 diqq\u0259td\u0259n qa\u00e7\u0131rmaq olmaz ki, bu prosesd\u0259 ail\u0259l\u0259rin d\u0259 rolu b\u00f6y\u00fckd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n
\nB\u0259\u015f\u0259riyy\u0259tin b\u0259las\u0131na \u00e7evril\u0259n, s\u0259ssiz bir m\u00fcharib\u0259 \u015f\u0259raiti yaradan , bir \u00e7ox ail\u0259l\u0259l\u0259rin g\u00f6z ya\u015f\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b olan bu f\u0259lak\u0259t daha ne\u00e7\u0259 anan\u0131n g\u00f6z ya\u015f\u0131na, f\u0259ryad\u0131na, \u00fcmidsizliyin\u0259 yol a\u00e7acaq?
\nBu suala cavab tapmaq h\u0259r k\u0259s kimi m\u0259nim \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnd\u0259 \u00e7ox \u00e7\u0259tindir v\u0259 bu tezlikd\u0259 bu suala cavab yoxdur des\u0259m \u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc d\u00fcr\u00fcst, h\u0259qiqi reall\u0131qdan uzaq olmayan biri kimi hiss ed\u0259r\u0259m. D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr\u0259m ki, reall\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u0259rk etm\u0259k bu f\u0259lak\u0259td\u0259n yaxas\u0131n\u0131 qurtarmaq ist\u0259y\u0259n insanlara yard\u0131m etm\u0259kd\u0259 m\u0259n\u0259 daha \u00e7ox imkan yaradar. Nec\u0259 dey\u0259rl\u0259r x\u0259st\u0259liyi yox, x\u0259st\u0259ni m\u00fcalic\u0259 etm\u0259k laz\u0131md\u0131r. X\u0259st\u0259nin narkotik as\u0131l\u0131l\u0131qdan effektiv, m\u00fcalic\u0259 oluna bilm\u0259si is\u0259 onun bu proses\u0259 f\u0259al m\u00fcnasib\u0259ti il\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n edilir. Ba\u015fqa s\u00f6zl\u0259 des\u0259k, terapevtik t\u0259dbirl\u0259r, \u015f\u0259xsin k\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc sur\u0259td\u0259 raz\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 olduqda m\u00fcv\u0259ff\u0259qiyy\u0259tli ola bil\u0259r. T\u0259bii ki, x\u0259st\u0259nin narkotik madd\u0259l\u0259ri \u0259ld\u0259 ed\u0259 bilm\u0259sinin qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 almaq, \u0259hat\u0259sind\u0259 olan narkomanlar\u0131 k\u0259nar etm\u0259k d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fcy\u00fcm\u00fcz q\u0259d\u0259r asan olmur. X\u0259st\u0259ni narkotik madd\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n d\u0259rhal v\u0259 ya t\u0259dric\u0259n ay\u0131rmaq olar, lakin bu zaman \u015f\u0259raiti, f\u0259rdi x\u00fcsusiyy\u0259tl\u0259ri, x\u0259st\u0259liyin \u015fidd\u0259tini n\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 almaq laz\u0131md\u0131r. M\u00fcalic\u0259y\u0259 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn q\u0259d\u0259r tez ba\u015flamaq, h\u0259kimin n\u0259zar\u0259ti alt\u0131nda olmaq, psixoterapevtik t\u0259dbirl\u0259rl\u0259 yana\u015f\u0131 sosial yard\u0131m formalar\u0131ndan da istifad\u0259 edilm\u0259lidir. \u015e\u0259xsin \u0259m\u0259k f\u0259aliyy\u0259tin\u0259 qay\u0131tmas\u0131nda, onun f\u0259al h\u0259yat m\u00f6vqeyinin b\u0259rpa olunmas\u0131nda ail\u0259 \u00fczvl\u0259rinin rolu m\u00fch\u00fcm \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259t k\u0259sb edir. Onun ail\u0259si t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n d\u0259st\u0259kl\u0259nm\u0259si, onlar \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn onun n\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r d\u0259y\u0259rli v\u0259 sevimli oldu\u011funu duymas\u0131 m\u00fcalic\u0259nin gedi\u015fat\u0131na yaln\u0131z u\u011fur v\u0259 q\u0259l\u0259b\u0259 qazand\u0131ra bil\u0259r. Tibbi m\u00fcalic\u0259 n\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r s\u0259m\u0259r\u0259li olsada, b\u00fcn\u00f6vr\u0259si sa\u011flam, damar\u0131 sevgi il\u0259 dolu olan ail\u0259, insana kainat t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n b\u0259x\u015f olunmu\u015f bir x\u0259zin\u0259dir. Bu x\u0259zin\u0259nin q\u0259drini bilm\u0259k, ona d\u0259y\u0259r verm\u0259k, zaman\u0131nda ona sahib \u00e7\u0131xmaq g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u0259 malik olmaq, bizim h\u0259yatda \u0259ld\u0259 ed\u0259 bil\u0259c\u0259yimiz \u0259n m\u00fch\u00fcm v\u0259zif\u0259l\u0259rimizd\u0259n biridir. Xo\u015fb\u0259xt insan bu hikm\u0259ti zaman\u0131nda anlay\u0131b, f\u00fcrs\u0259ti \u0259lind\u0259n verm\u0259y\u0259nl\u0259rdir.<\/p>\n