{"id":137,"date":"2012-09-29T20:15:02","date_gmt":"2012-09-29T15:15:02","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/rezonans-ypu.com\/?p=137"},"modified":"2013-02-05T20:16:50","modified_gmt":"2013-02-05T16:16:50","slug":"b%c9%99s%c9%99riyy%c9%99t-ag-olumun-agusunda-az%c9%99rbaycanda-26716-n%c9%99f%c9%99r-narkoman-var","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rezonans-ypu.com\/?p=137","title":{"rendered":"B\u0259\u015f\u0259riyy\u0259t “a\u011f \u00f6l\u00fcm”\u00fcn a\u011fu\u015funda Az\u0259rbaycanda 26716 n\u0259f\u0259r narkoman var"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"
\nB\u0259\u015f\u0259riyy\u0259t “a\u011f \u00f6l\u00fcm”\u00fcn a\u011fu\u015funda<\/strong>
\nAz\u0259rbaycanda 26716 n\u0259f\u0259r narkoman var
\n\"\"<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bu g\u00fcn b\u0259\u015f\u0259riyy\u0259ti rahats\u0131z ed\u0259n \u0259n a\u011fr\u0131l\u0131 probleml\u0259rd\u0259n biri d\u0259 c\u0259miyy\u0259tin ciddi b\u0259las\u0131na, xalq\u0131n, mill\u0259tin t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259 m\u0259nb\u0259yin\u0259 \u00e7evril\u0259n narkomaniya v\u0259 geni\u015f anlamda narkotizmdir. Narkotik t\u0259rkibli bitkil\u0259rd\u0259n m\u00fcalic\u0259 m\u0259qs\u0259di il\u0259 istifad\u0259 olunmas\u0131 uzaq ke\u00e7mi\u015fd\u0259 oldu\u011fu kimi m\u00fcasir d\u00f6vr\u00fcm\u00fczd\u0259 d\u0259 aktuald\u0131r. \u0130nsan orqanizmin\u0259, s\u0259hh\u0259tin\u0259, sa\u011flaml\u0131\u011f\u0131na, m\u0259n\u0259viyyat\u0131na \u0259n sa\u011falmaz z\u0259rb\u0259l\u0259r vuran, ikrahedici v\u0259rdi\u015f kimi q\u0259bul edil\u0259n narkomanl\u0131q v\u0259 narkotikl\u0259r\u0259 alud\u0259\u00e7ilik g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fcn \u0259n xo\u015fag\u0259lm\u0259z v\u0259rdi\u015fi kimi q\u0259bul edilm\u0259kd\u0259dir.
\n
\nNarkotik asl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n elmi anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131 ilk d\u0259f\u0259 XVIII \u0259srin \u0259vv\u0259ll\u0259rind\u0259 verilib. \u0130yirminci y\u00fczilliyin sonunda is\u0259 narkomaniya \u00fcmumb\u0259\u015f\u0259ri b\u0259laya \u00e7evril\u0259r\u0259k, fiziki m\u0259nada ayr\u0131-ayr\u0131 xalqlar\u0131n genofonduna sars\u0131d\u0131c\u0131 z\u0259rb\u0259l\u0259r vuran, qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131 b\u00f6y\u00fck \u00e7\u0259tinlikl\u0259r, k\u00fclli miqdarda x\u0259rcl\u0259r bahas\u0131na ba\u015fa g\u0259l\u0259n son d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259 neqativ bir amil olmaqla yana\u015f\u0131, dig\u0259r t\u0259r\u0259fd\u0259n d\u0259 narkobaronlar\u0131n narkotikl\u0259rin qanunsuz d\u00f6vriyy\u0259sind\u0259n k\u00fclli miqdarda g\u0259lir \u0259ld\u0259 etm\u0259si \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn bir vasit\u0259y\u0259 \u00e7evrilib.<\/p>\n

Ekspert, “Rezonans” G\u0259ncl\u0259rin \u0130ctimai Birliyinin s\u0259dri \u018fhm\u0259d Abbasb\u0259ylinin fikrinc\u0259, narkomaniya h\u0259r \u015feyd\u0259n \u0259vv\u0259l insanlar\u0131n sosial m\u00fchit\u0259 adaptasiyas\u0131nda probleml\u0259r ya\u015fanmas\u0131na \u015f\u0259rait yarad\u0131r. Bir \u00e7ox hallarda c\u0259miyy\u0259t t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n q\u0259bul edilm\u0259y\u0259n insanlar xilas yolunu narkotik madd\u0259l\u0259rin q\u0259bulunda tap\u0131rlar. Onlar narkomana \u00e7evrilm\u0259kl\u0259 sanki d\u0259rd-q\u0259ml\u0259rini unutmaq, bununla c\u0259miyy\u0259td\u0259n heyf ald\u0131qlar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcrl\u0259r. Bir qism insanlar sosial-iqtisadi \u00e7\u0259tinliy\u0259 d\u00f6zm\u0259y\u0259r\u0259k, narkotik madd\u0259l\u0259rin qanunsuz ticar\u0259ti il\u0259 pul \u0259ld\u0259 etm\u0259y\u0259 meyll\u0259nirl\u0259r. “Psixoloji ara\u015fd\u0131rmalar ba\u015fqa bir maraql\u0131 m\u0259qam\u0131 da \u00fcz\u0259 \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131b. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, insan\u0131n narkotik madd\u0259y\u0259 alud\u0259\u00e7iliyinin onun d\u00fcnya mal\u0131na k\u00f6kd\u0259n g\u0259l\u0259n meyli il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 ola bil\u0259c\u0259yini. \u0130nsan h\u0259r hans\u0131 d\u00fcny\u0259vi faktora (yarad\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011fa, intim h\u0259zz\u0259 v\u0259 ya pula) son d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259 alud\u0259 olanda, narkomanl\u0131\u011fa qur\u015fana bilir. Narkotik madd\u0259nin q\u0259bulu \u015f\u00fcuru korla\u015fd\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6r\u0259, insan psixoloji olaraq alud\u0259 oldu\u011fu amill\u0259ri bir n\u00f6v unutmu\u015f kimi olur. Bu el\u0259 bir problemdir ki, ciddi \u00f6yr\u0259nilm\u0259sin\u0259, t\u0259dqiq olunmas\u0131na h\u0259mi\u015f\u0259 ehtiyac var v\u0259 problemin h\u0259llind\u0259 elektron, el\u0259c\u0259 d\u0259, yaz\u0131l\u0131 K\u0130V-in rolu \u00e7ox aktual g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr”.<\/p>\n

Narkotizml\u0259 m\u00fcbariz\u0259 uzunm\u00fcdd\u0259tli, \u00e7ox\u015fax\u0259li, geni\u015f maliyy\u0259 v\u0259saiti t\u0259l\u0259b ed\u0259n dinamik bir prosesdir. Problemin ictimai t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259liliyi is\u0259 ondan ibar\u0259tdir ki, bu cinay\u0259t h\u0259mi\u015f\u0259 gizli \u015f\u0259raitd\u0259 ba\u015f verir, n\u0259zar\u0259td\u0259n k\u0259narda qal\u0131r v\u0259 durmadan art\u0131r. Narkotizmin Az\u0259rbaycanda v\u0259ziyy\u0259ti v\u0259 narkotik v\u0259sit\u0259l\u0259rin \u00fcmumi \u00e7\u0259kisi r\u0259smi qaydada a\u015fkar olunmu\u015f v\u0259 bu q\u0259bild\u0259n olan cinay\u0259tl\u0259rd\u0259n v\u0259 m\u00fcsadir\u0259 edilmi\u015f narkotikl\u0259rd\u0259n savay\u0131, t\u0259qribi hesablamalara \u0259saslan\u0131r. Bu r\u0259q\u0259ml\u0259rin dol\u011fun olmas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u00f6lk\u0259d\u0259 \u0259vv\u0259lc\u0259 narkomanlar\u0131n d\u00fczg\u00fcn qeydiyyat\u0131na nail olunmal\u0131, daha sonra is\u0259 real \u0259m\u0259liyyat \u015f\u0259raitin\u0259 uy\u011fun t\u0259dbirl\u0259r ke\u00e7irilm\u0259lidir.<\/p>\n

S\u0259hiyy\u0259 Nazirliyi Respublika Narkoloji M\u0259rk\u0259zin t\u0259\u015fkilati metodoki i\u015fl\u0259r \u00fczr\u0259 direktor m\u00fcavini Ayt\u0259n S\u0259m\u0259dova m\u0259tbuata a\u00e7\u0131qlamas\u0131nda bildirib ki, yaln\u0131z 2011-ci il \u0259rzind\u0259 1999 n\u0259f\u0259r narkoman kimi qeydiyyata al\u0131n\u0131b. Haz\u0131rda Az\u0259rbaycanda 26716 n\u0259f\u0259r narkoman var. 2010-cu ild\u0259 is\u0259 bu r\u0259q\u0259m 25489 n\u0259f\u0259r olub. Az\u0259rbaycanda qeydiyyata al\u0131nan narkomanlar\u0131n 511 n\u0259f\u0259ri qad\u0131nlard\u0131r. \u018fvv\u0259lki ill\u0259rl\u0259 m\u00fcqayis\u0259d\u0259 \u00f6lk\u0259d\u0259ki qad\u0131n narkomanlar\u0131n say\u0131nda el\u0259 ciddi d\u0259yi\u015fiklik olmay\u0131b. Narkomanlar aras\u0131nda daha \u00e7ox 40-59 ya\u015f aras\u0131 olan ki\u015fil\u0259r \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fck t\u0259\u015fkil edir. \u00d6lk\u0259d\u0259 bu ya\u015fda 12791 narkoman var. Respublikadak\u0131 narkomanlar\u0131n 4979 n\u0259f\u0259ri 18-29 ya\u015f aras\u0131nda olan g\u0259ncl\u0259rdir. Qeydiyyata al\u0131nan narkomanlar aras\u0131nda ya\u015f\u0131 18-d\u0259n a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 olanlar yoxdur. Ya\u015f\u0131 18-d\u0259n a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 olanlardan yaln\u0131z 2 n\u0259f\u0259r toksikoman kimi qeydiyyata al\u0131n\u0131b.<\/p>\n

Do\u011frudur, son ill\u0259r respublikam\u0131zda narkotik vasit\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 v\u0259 bihu\u015fedici madd\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fcbariz\u0259 v\u0259 n\u0259zar\u0259t xeyli g\u00fccl\u0259nib. Bu n\u0259zar\u0259t hans\u0131 formada apar\u0131l\u0131r, bunun \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn real \u015f\u0259rait varm\u0131? Yaxud narkoman\u0131 n\u0259zar\u0259td\u0259 saxlay\u0131b, onu m\u0259suliyy\u0259t\u0259 c\u0259lb etm\u0259k n\u0259 d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259 d\u00fczg\u00fcn add\u0131md\u0131r?<\/p>\n

M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, Rusiyada narkotika istifad\u0259 etdiyin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 insanlar\u0131 m\u0259suliyy\u0259t\u0259 c\u0259lb etm\u0259k praktikas\u0131 yoxdur. \u0130stifad\u0259\u00e7il\u0259r\u0259 ya c\u0259za\u00e7\u0259km\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259ssis\u0259sind\u0259 m\u0259cburi m\u00fcalic\u0259, ya da azadl\u0131qda \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcn k\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc m\u00fcalic\u0259 t\u0259klif olunur. Bu iki yoldan birini narkotik istifad\u0259\u00e7isi m\u00fctl\u0259q se\u00e7m\u0259lidir. Amma Az\u0259rbaycanda he\u00e7 bir reabilitasiya m\u0259rk\u0259zi, reabilitasiya proqramlar\u0131 yoxdur.<\/p>\n

Ekspertl\u0259r Az\u0259rbaycanda narkotikin m\u00fcayin\u0259si \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn yaln\u0131z Respublika Narkoloji Dispanseri v\u0259 \u015e\u0259h\u0259r Narkoloji Dispanseri f\u0259aliyy\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259rdiyini qeyd edirl\u0259r. Regionlarda is\u0259 \u00fcmumiyy\u0259tl\u0259, bel\u0259 dispanserl\u0259r d\u0259 yoxdur v\u0259 bu xidm\u0259tl\u0259r ancaq poliklinikalar\u0131n bir \u015f\u00f6b\u0259si kimi f\u0259aliyy\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259rir. Reabilitasiya proqramlar\u0131ndan is\u0259 s\u00f6z a\u00e7ma\u011fa d\u0259ym\u0259z.<\/p>\n

Narkoloji dispanserl\u0259rd\u0259 bir aya yax\u0131n m\u00fcdd\u0259t \u0259rzind\u0259 yaln\u0131z m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n a\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131 aradan g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u0259r, x\u0259st\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n psixoloji d\u0259st\u0259k g\u00f6st\u0259rirl\u0259r. Ancaq reabilitasiya dedikd\u0259 kompleks t\u0259dbirl\u0259r proqram\u0131 n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulur. Bunun \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn is\u0259 25-26 g\u00fcn kifay\u0259t el\u0259mir. Burada h\u0259m tibbi, h\u0259m qeyri-tibbi yollardan istifad\u0259 olunmal\u0131, ail\u0259 \u00fczvl\u0259rinin d\u0259st\u0259yi olmal\u0131d\u0131r v\u0259 s.<\/p>\n

Ekspertl\u0259r d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr ki, n\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r Az\u0259rbaycanda reabilitasiya proqramlar\u0131 yoxdur, d\u00f6vl\u0259t t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n d\u0259 bu m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259 h\u0259l\u0259 ki diqq\u0259td\u0259n k\u0259narda qal\u0131b, biz narkomaniya il\u0259 m\u00fcbariz\u0259 sah\u0259sind\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259rimizi effektiv h\u0259yata ke\u00e7ir\u0259 bilm\u0259y\u0259c\u0259yik. Ona g\u00f6r\u0259 d\u0259 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmal\u0131y\u0131q ki, \u0259sas\u0259n g\u0259ncl\u0259ri bu b\u0259ladan qoruyaq, qoruya bilm\u0259dikd\u0259s\u0259, onlar\u0131 x\u0259st\u0259 kimi q\u0259bul etm\u0259yi bacaraq, \u00e7\u00fcnki onlara c\u0259za t\u0259tbiq etm\u0259kl\u0259 c\u0259miyy\u0259td\u0259n t\u0259crid etm\u0259k olmaz.<\/p>\n

Narkotizml\u0259 m\u00fcbariz\u0259d\u0259 b\u00fct\u00f6vl\u00fckd\u0259 c\u0259miyy\u0259tin, d\u00f6vl\u0259tin, xalq\u0131n, n\u0259hay\u0259t, h\u0259r bir \u015f\u0259xsin f\u0259rdi v\u0259 birg\u0259 f\u0259aliyy\u0259tin\u0259, bar\u0131\u015fmaz m\u00fcnasib\u0259tin\u0259 v\u0259 \u0259m\u0259li k\u00f6m\u0259yin\u0259 b\u00f6y\u00fck ehtiyac var. Narkomanl\u0131q eyn\u0259n narkotikl\u0259rin qanunsuz d\u00f6vriyy\u0259sinin co\u011frafiyas\u0131 kimi s\u0259rh\u0259d tan\u0131m\u0131r. Bu d\u0259h\u015f\u0259tli x\u0259st\u0259lik dinind\u0259n, dilind\u0259n, irqind\u0259n, sosial v\u0259ziyy\u0259tind\u0259n v\u0259 s. as\u0131l\u0131 olmayaraq ham\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn eyni d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259 t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259lidir; o, cinay\u0259tkarl\u0131\u011f\u0131, zorak\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 v\u0259 korrupsiyan\u0131 yarad\u0131r, Q\u0130\u00c7S-in s\u00fcr\u0259tl\u0259 artmas\u0131na t\u0259kan verir, sosial-iqtisadi inki\u015faf\u0131 s\u0259ngidir, ail\u0259 v\u0259 icmalar\u0131 da\u011f\u0131d\u0131r, sosial partlay\u0131\u015flara s\u00fcr\u00fckl\u0259yir.<\/p>\n

SSR\u0130 d\u00f6vr\u00fcnd\u0259 ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z 70 il \u0259rzind\u0259 narkomaniya problemi il\u0259 m\u0259\u015f\u011ful olmaq, ona qar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fcbariz\u0259 aparmaq \u0259v\u0259zin\u0259 daha \u00e7ox bu problemi gizl\u0259tm\u0259y\u0259, narkotizmin c\u0259miyy\u0259td\u0259 m\u00f6vcudlu\u011funu inkar etm\u0259y\u0259 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f, n\u0259tic\u0259 etibaril\u0259 as\u0131l\u0131l\u0131q kimi m\u00fcalic\u0259si \u00e7ox \u00e7\u0259tin ba\u015fa g\u0259l\u0259n d\u0259h\u015f\u0259tli x\u0259st\u0259liyin qol-qanad a\u00e7mas\u0131na \u00f6z laqeydliyimizl\u0259 \u015f\u0259rait yaratm\u0131\u015f, antinarkotik t\u0259bli\u011fat v\u0259 maarifl\u0259nm\u0259y\u0259 is\u0259 m\u0259h\u0259l d\u0259 qoymam\u0131\u015f\u0131q. Narkotikl\u0259rl\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 cinay\u0259tl\u0259r haqq\u0131nda r\u0259smi statistik m\u0259lumatlar ictimaiyy\u0259t v\u0259 k\u00fctl\u0259vi informasiya vasit\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n qapal\u0131 saxlan\u0131l\u0131b.<\/p>\n

Az\u0259rbaycan m\u00fcst\u0259qillik \u0259ld\u0259 etdikd\u0259n sonra is\u0259 bir s\u0131ra probleml\u0259r kimi narkomaniyan\u0131n \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259n d\u0259 p\u0259rd\u0259l\u0259r g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc v\u0259 bu neqativ hala qar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fcbariz\u0259 t\u0259dbirl\u0259ri g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u0259sinin vacibliyi haz\u0131rda da \u00f6n plandad\u0131r. Bir s\u00f6zl\u0259, problem\u0259 m\u00fcnasib\u0259td\u0259 ba\u015flayan yeni m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259 davam etm\u0259kd\u0259dir. \u015e\u0259rti olaraq “yeni” adland\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z h\u0259min m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259nin \u0259n u\u011furlu c\u0259h\u0259ti ondan ibar\u0259tdir ki, narkomaniyaya qar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fcbariz\u0259d\u0259 bu sah\u0259y\u0259 cavabdeh olan d\u00f6vl\u0259t orqanlar\u0131 il\u0259 yana\u015f\u0131, ictimai t\u0259\u015fkilatlar da f\u0259all\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rmal\u0131d\u0131rlar.<\/p><\/div>\n

Cavid \u018fHM\u018fDL\u0130<\/div>\n
Yaz\u0131 Az\u0259rbaycan G\u0259ncl\u0259r v\u0259 \u0130dman Nazirliyinin d\u0259st\u0259yil\u0259 “Rezonans” G\u0259ncl\u0259rin \u0130ctimai Birliyinin h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irdiyi layih\u0259 \u00e7\u0259r\u00e7iv\u0259sind\u0259 elan olunmu\u015f m\u00fcsabiq\u0259y\u0259 t\u0259qdim edilir.<\/b><\/div>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

B\u0259\u015f\u0259riyy\u0259t “a\u011f \u00f6l\u00fcm”\u00fcn a\u011fu\u015funda Az\u0259rbaycanda 26716 n\u0259f\u0259r narkoman var Bu g\u00fcn b\u0259\u015f\u0259riyy\u0259ti rahats\u0131z ed\u0259n \u0259n a\u011fr\u0131l\u0131 probleml\u0259rd\u0259n biri d\u0259 c\u0259miyy\u0259tin ciddi b\u0259las\u0131na, xalq\u0131n, mill\u0259tin t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259 m\u0259nb\u0259yin\u0259 \u00e7evril\u0259n narkomaniya v\u0259 geni\u015f anlamda narkotizmdir. Narkotik t\u0259rkibli bitkil\u0259rd\u0259n m\u00fcalic\u0259 m\u0259qs\u0259di il\u0259 istifad\u0259 olunmas\u0131 … Okumaya devam et →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-137","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-kiv"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rezonans-ypu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/137","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rezonans-ypu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rezonans-ypu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rezonans-ypu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rezonans-ypu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=137"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/rezonans-ypu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/137\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":139,"href":"https:\/\/rezonans-ypu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/137\/revisions\/139"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rezonans-ypu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=137"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rezonans-ypu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=137"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rezonans-ypu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=137"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}